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History: Acu-Rule,  Acu-Math, (and later Sterling Plastics) slide rules were made originally by Festus Mfg. Co., Festus, Missouri, in 1938 by Paul Jones. In 1939 the company was renamed  Acu-Rule Co., and later moved to ST. Louis, Missouri. then moved to in Mt. Olive, Illinois in 1954. Acu-Math became the standard brand which was retained when merged later as the Acu-Math Division of Sterling Plastics in Mountainside, New Jersey in 1968 and was purchased and produced by Borden Chemical Co. up until the mid 1970's.

Construction: After making wood slide rules since 1938 and dealing with the raw material shortages and allocations during World War II, the Acu-Rule Mfg. Co. was ready to develop new products. Magnesium core slide rules were produced in 1946 and then vinyl slide rules around 1948. After a few unsuccessful tries their final choice of a substrate was a material consisting of eight layers of a special, 0.015 inch thick, vinyl film laminated with an adhesive under heat and pressure made by the Bakelite Company of Ottawa, Illinois. It was sold in a 30 inch by 20 inch piece that was 0.12 inches thick.

Click here for more Acu-Rule History researched by George Keane of Festus, Missouri, an associate of ISRM.




S527 Festus - Lucite Cursor
Festus - Lucite Cursor - c1938
Made in USA by Festus Mfg, Festus, MO. - Paper on wood scales
Front Scale
10in // A [ B, CI, C ] D, K || 25cm
Back scale: [S, L, T ]
Back: equivalents - Paper glued on wood
Note: Same stock as Acu-Rule 100, except paper scales


REF Acu-Rule 10-J
Acu-rule 10-J - c1939
Made in USA by Festus Mfg in Festus, MO
Front Scale
A [ B, CI, C ] D, K
Back Slider: Blank
Back: Conversion Chart, 25cm
Archive - Tom Dilatush Collection


S343
Festus (pre-Acu-Rule 100)
Festus (pre-Acu-Rule 100)  Magnifying Cursor - c1939
Made in USA by Festus Mfg., Festus, MO.
Front Scale
A [ B, CI, C ] D, K
Back scale: 25cm [S, L, T ] 10in
Back: equivalents
Note: Same scales as Acu-Rule 100, except no beveled edge


S289 Acu-Rule 10-D 
Acu-rule 10-D - Magnifier- c1938
Made in USA by Festus Mfg in Festus, MO
Front Scale
A [ B, CI, C ] D, K
Back Slider: Blank
Back: Conversion Chart


P260 Acu-Rule 5-J  Pocket
Acu-Rule 5-J Pocket - Wood - c1940
Made in USA by Festus Mfg., Festus, MO.
Front Scale
A [ B, CI, C ] D, K
Back Slider: Blank
Back: 13Cm, 5 in
Back Adv: Security Engineering Co.


S050 Acu-Rule
100
Acu-Rule 100  - Wood - c1939
Made in USA by Festus Mfg.
Front Scale
Inch // A [ B, CI, C ] D, K
Back Slider
Cm [ S, L, T ]
Back: Conversion Chart


REF Acu-math AREL G-W Photo SR
Acu-math AREL G-W Photo SR - 1946
Made in USA - Wood Stock, brass stiffener, Plastic Laminate, Molded cursor
Front Scale
F, WESTON, ASA [ Daylight, LIGHT, SKY TYPE, SUBJECT, FILTER, GAMMA] DEPTH of FOCUS
Back: Film Speed Indexs
Archive - George Keane Collection
Instructions 3.31MB


REF Acu-math_4
Acu-math 4 -  c1965
Made in USA - Note: Stock is only 28mm wide - Magnifying cursor
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale: Blank
Archive - George Keane Collection

Plastic Clamshell case logo


P114 Acu-math 12 pocket
Acu-math 12 - c1965
Made in USA - Note: This is the ONLY yellow Acu-Math I've seen
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale
[ S, T ]



REF Acu-math A-60 Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-math A-60 Log Log Decimal Trig - c 1945
Made in USA by Acu Design (ST. Louis)- Early Magnesium with finger pocket
Front Scale
T, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, S Cos, ST
Back Scale
LL0, LL00, A [ B, K, L, C ] LL3, LL2, LL1
Archive - Tom Dilatush Collection


REF Acu-math A-80
Acu-math A-80 - c 1945
Made in USA by Acu Design (ST. Louis)- Early Magnesium with finger pocket
Front Scale
K, A [ B, S, T, C ] D, S, DI
Back Scale: Note Folded scales
Equivalents, [ L, C2, C1 ] D1, D2, D
Archive - Tom Dilatush Collection


S241 Acu-math 90 Mannheim
Acu-math 90 Mannheim - c1945
Made in USA - Acu Design - Early Magnesium with finger pocket
Front Scale
T, DF, A [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, S, ST
Back Scale
Equivalents [ B, K, L, C ] Equivalents



S469 Acu-math 90A Mannheim Trig
Acu-math 90A Mannheim Trig - c 1945
Made in USA by Acu Design (ST. Louis)- Early Magnesium with finger pocket
Front Scale
T, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, S Cos, ST
Back Scale
Equivalents, A [ B, K, L, C ] Equivalents



ISRM Acu-math 130 Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-math 130 Log Log Decimal Trig - c 1945
Made in USA by Acu Design (ST. Louis)- Early Magnesium with finger pocket
Front Scale
LL0, LL00,A [ B, K, CI, C ] D, S Cos, ST
Back Scale
L, LL1, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



ISRM Acu-math 150 Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-math 150 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig - pre 1968
Made in USA by Acumath - no logo
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T, ST, S ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



S168 Acu-math 150 Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-math 150 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig - c1968
Made in USA b y Acumath - Oval Acumath Logo
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T, ST, S ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



ISRM Acumath 400 Mannheim
Acumath 400 Mannheim - c1968
Made in USA - Grooved stock, Thin Cursor, No Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Blank


ISRM Fullerton-Acu 400
Fullerton-Acu 400 - Simplex Trig - c1968
Made in USA - Wrap Over Cursor
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Blank
Original owner: (Markings on slide rule) Paul Cohen


ISRM Fullerton-Acu 400
Fullerton-Acu 400 - Simplex Trig - c1968
Made in USA - Wrap Over Cursor
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Blank
Original owner: (Markings on slide rule) Frank Merhar
Donated by the Huang Collection.


ISRM Acu-math 400
Acu-math 400 - Simplex Trig -  c1968
Made in USA - note round corners, no Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Blank
Donated by William (Bill) Mulroy who used this in High School in Italy where his dad was stationed in 1965. Bill joined the US Army and served in Vietnam. He later owned a concrete contracting company in Colorado.



ISRM Acu-math 400
Acu-math 400 - Simplex Trig - c1968
Made in USA - note round corners, wrap over cursor - Oval Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Blank



ISRM Acu-math 400
Acu-math 400 - Simplex Trig - c1968
Made in USA - wide stock, square corners, wrap over cursor - Oval Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Blank



ISRM Acu-math 400B
Acu-math 400B - Simplex Trig - c1965
Made in USA - Oval Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



ISRM Acu-math 500
Acu-math 500 - Simplex Trig - 1960
Made in USA by Acumath - No Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



S139 Acu-math 500
Acu-math 500 - Simplex Trig - 1960
Made in USA by Acumath - Oval Logo
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



S137 Acu-math 500
Acu-math 500 - Simplex Trig - c1968
Made in USA
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



S447 Acu-math 511 Student Mannheim
Acu-math 511 Student Mannheim -c 1945
Made in USA - Early Magnesium with finger pocket
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



REF Acu-Math 511 Professional Mannheim
Acu-Math 511 Professional Mannheim c1960
Made in USA - Note: Stock/Slide has a plastic laminate over alloy substrate.
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties
Archive - Now in Duncan MacKellar collection



S224 Acu-Math 511 Professional Mannheim
Acu-Math 511 Professional Mannheim - c1955
Made in USA - Note: this has a painted all-metal stock and a single sided cursor to reduce manufacturing cost. The cursor is retained by grooves on the stock.
Front Scale
S, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



REF Acu-math 550
Acu-math 550 - Professional Mannheim Trig -c1960
Made in USA by Acu-Rule
Front Scale
K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S Cos] D, DI, L
Back Scale
Conversions, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, Conversions, con't.
Archive - Tom Dilatush Collection


S427 Acu-math 600 Basic Trig
Acu-math 600 Basic Trig - c1955
Made in USA
Front Scale
S, S&T, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



S482 Acu-math 600 Basic Trig
Acu-math 600 Basic Trig - 1955
note: double end plates- simplex cursor - all plastic stock
Made in USA by Acumath - No Acumath Logo
Front Scale
S, S&T, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



ISRM Acu-math 600 Basic Trig
Acu-math 600 Basic Trig - 1955
note: double end plates- simplex cursor - grooved edge plastic stock (needed for one-sided cursor)
Made in USA by Acumath - Oval Acumath Logo
Front Scale
S, S&T, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties




ISRM Fullerton-Acu 600 Basic Trig
ISRM 12.06.24.31
Fullerton-Acumath 600 Basic Trig - 1959
note: double end plates- duplex cursor - flat edge plastic stock
Made in USA by Acumath for Fullerton - Oval Acumath Logo
Front Scale
S, S&T, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties
Donated by the Huang Collection.
The collector, who prefers to remain anonymous, obtained a B.S. degree in Physics from Taiwan's National Tsing Hua University in 1971. His love for computation has encouraged him to build a collection of slide rules, HP and TI calculators, as well as abaci, many displayed at ISRM.



S138 Acu-math 600
Acu-math 600 - Simplex Trig - c1968
Made in USA
Front Scale
K, A [ B, S, ST, CI, C ] D, L, T
Back Scale
Conversion Table [Fraction=Decimal] Trig properties



S522 Acu-Rule MR700 Mu-Stick
Chord/note transposition
Acu-Rule MR700 Mu-Stick - Key transposition - c1965
Made in USA - Distributed by Mel McSwain Co.
Front Scale
Original Key [ Transposed Key ] Diminished/Augmented
Back: Blank



S418 Acu-math 800 Accu-Line
Acu-math 800 Accu-Line - c1968
Made in USA
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S  Cos] D, DI, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2
Note: Adjustable cursor alignment



S136 Acu-math 900
Acu-math 900 - Professional Mannheim Trig -c1955
Made in USA - Note: metal ends both sides
Front Scale
K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S  Cos] D, DI, L
Back Scale
Conversions, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, Conversions, con't.




S047 Acu-math 900
Acu-math 900 - Professional Mannheim Trig - c1960
Made in USA - Note metal ends only on one side
Front Scale
K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S  Cos] D, DI, L
Back Scale
Conversions, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, Conversions, con't.



ISRM Acu-math 1200
Acu-math 1200 - Pocket Simplex - c1965
Made in USA
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale
[ S, T ]



P065 Acu-math 1200
Acu-math 1200 - Pocket Simplex - c1965
Made in USA - Note: Black End pieces, NIB
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale
[ S, T ]



P005 Fullerton-Acu 1200
Fullerton-Acu 1200 - Pocket Simplex - c1965
Made in USA
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale
[ S, T ]



P229 Acu-Math 1211 Pocket - Pre Acu-Math Logo
Acu-Math 1211 - Pocket duplex - c1965
Made in USA - Plastic laminate on Magnesium Stock - Metal Ends
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale
[ S, T ] Multi-lined cursor



ISRM Acu-Math 1211
Acu-Math 1211 - Pocket Simplex - c1955
Made in USA - Metal Ends
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale
[ S, T ] Multi-lined cursor



ISRM Acu-Math 1240 (White Braces)
Acu-Math 1240 - c1965
Made in USA
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale: None
Note: In red/clear plastic case w/ manual No44P


ISRM Acu-Math 1240 (Black Braces)
Acu-Math 1240 - c1965
Made in USA
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale: None

In Retail Box w/sheath w/manual No44


Fullerton-Acu 1240

ISRM 12.10.22.02


In Retail Box w/sheath w/manual No44


Fullerton-Acu Manual No44 (4.15MB PDF)


Pamela Lanier Wolfe (c1969)


Pamela Lanier Wolfe Brown and Husband, Harry Edson Browne (c2000)

Fullerton-Acu 1240 - c1969
Made in USA by Acumath for: Fullerton Engineering Sales Co.
Front Scale
K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, L
Back Scale: None
Donated by Pamela Lanier Wolfe Browne, Kernersville, North Carolina
This slide rule belonged to Pamela Lanier Wolfe Browne (1948 - ). In 1966, she began working as a secretary for the Onondaga County Department of Transportation, Division of Engineering, Syracuse, NY. She studied drafting in her spare time and on April 26, 1969 she took the Engineering Aid I civil examination. When she received her grade she was informed that she was the first woman in NY State to pass the exam and fill the position. On October 24, 1970 she passed the Engineering Aid II exam. She used this slide rule 1969-1971 while working on highway projects in the office. After much pleading with her boss, the Transportation Commissioner, he finally permitted her to work in the field with fellow male engineers conducting traffic counts.
Note: Pamela is the widow of Harry Edson Browne (1933-2006). They were married in 1985. Harry Browne was an inspirational speaker who wrote 19 books that sold more than 2 million copies. In 1996 and 2000 he was the nominee of the Libertarian Party for President of the United States.


S097 Acu-math 1300
Acu-math 1300 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig -c1960
Made in USA
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S Cos ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



S398 Acu-math 1311 Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-math 1311 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig -c1945
Made in USA - Note: Finger detents on slide
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S Cos ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2
Early Magnesium Model - narrow cursor


S375 Acu-math 1311 Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-math 1311 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig
Made in USA - Note: Braces on both sides
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S Cos ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2
Magnesium Model


S134 Acu-math 1311
Acu-math 1311 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig-c1950
Made in USA - Note: Braces only on one side
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T Cot, ST, S Cos ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



S388 Acu-Math 1500 Log Log Decimal Trig
Acu-Math 1500 Log Log Decimal Trig -c1961
Made in USA - has U.S. (military)
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T, ST, S ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



S135 Acu-math 1500
Acu-math 1500 - Duplex Log Log Decimal Trig - c1968
Made in USA
Front Scale
LL01, K, A [ B, T, ST, S ] D, L, LL1
Back Scale
LL02, LL03, DF [ CF, CIF, CI, C ] D, LL3, LL2



S400 Acu-math  C.V. Ore  - No. 1155

C.V. Ore S-M Slide Rule Ad, Popular Science, May, 1956 pg261, found by George Keane, Festus, Missouri.
Acu-math C.V. Ore -  S-M No. 1155
Made in USA by Acu-Rule Co. for C.V. Ore, Harvey, Illinois - 1955
Front Scale: DS [ CI, C ] DM
Back Scale: Blank
See the Lawrence/Engineering Instruments gallery for the first wooden version.
Mr. C. V. Ore of Harvey, Illinois describes his slide rule, which first sold for $1.50 in 1956, made by Engineering Instruments, as follows: "The S-M Slide Rule is a simplified, multi-purpose calculating instrument designed especially for the beginner. It contains the basic scales of professional slide rules ( C, D, CI ) as used by engineers for 80 to 90 percent of their work. And in addition to the basic scales the S-M Slide Rule has two special purpose scales for teaching the beginner the mechanics of the slide rule and to aid him in reading conventional C, D, and CI scales."


S475 Connecticut Spring Corp Spring Design
Connecticut Spring Corp Spring Design - c1945
Made by Acu-Rule for Connecticut Spring, Hartford, CT.
Magnesium stock
Front Scale
Wire Size [ Wire Size, Load, Ratio D/d, Rect: ratio b/t ] Lbs per Inch Deflection
Back Scale
Mean Dia [ Mean Dia, Active coils, G, Rect: ratio b/t ] Stress
Archive - Billy Guthrie collection
Instructions 3.31MB


S475 Connecticut Spring Corp Spring Design
Connecticut Spring Corp Spring Design - c1955
Made by Acu-Rule for Connecticut Spring, Hartford, CT.
All plastic stock
Front Scale (Step 1 -design spring force)
Wire Size [ Mean Dia., Active Coils, Rect: ratio b/t ] Lbs per Inch Deflection
Back Scale (Step 2 - determine design stress)
Mean Dia [ Wires Size, Load, Ratio: D/d, Rect: ratio b/t ] Stress
Note: Compare spring design scales with the Pickett ASC slide rules and manuals.
Instructions 3.31MB

Acu-Rule was also an OEM to other slide rule manufacturers and distributors.
Here is an example



S442 Dietzgen 1757 Primatrig
Dietzgen 1757 Primatrig - c1955
Made in USA by Acu-Rule for Dietzgen - All Plastic Stock/slide, metal ends. Similar to (S427) Acu-Math 600 Basic Trig
Front Scale
L, K, A [ B, CI, C ] D, T Cot, ST, S Cos
Rear Scale
Trig Identities [ Decimal to Fractions ] Equivalents

Same as S427 Acu-Math 600 Basic Trig (scales rearranged)

Acu-Rule (1939) and Acu-Math (1961) Catalog Spec sheets

2.27MB

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